EDGE OF TOMORROW
As you may have heard, the new Tom
Cruise movie is basically an alien-invasion Groundhog
Day, in which our hero must live the same day over and over
again, trying to do it a little better each time. But whereas the Harold Ramis–Bill
Murray classic is
a comic meditation on getting over yourself and learning to appreciate life, Edge of
Tomorrow is
about something else: making action movies.
It begins with the sort of montage
you’ve seen in a million other Hollywood blow-’em-ups, particularly post-9/11:
a series of clips from faux-news broadcasts, which quickly convey that in this
version of the near-future a mysterious alien race that looks like the demon
spawn of the Flying Spaghetti Monster has invaded the Earth and rapidly
annihilated much of it. Europe, in particular, is a bloody mess. In a few of
these clips, we see a military spokesman named William Cage (Cruise), who looks
like the slick propagandist that he is. You may recognize him from the many
other films in which Tom Cruise has played a callow hustler of one kind or
another, from The Color of Money to Rain Man to Jerry Maguire.
The most obvious precedent is Lt. Daniel Kaffee, the Navy lawyer from A Few Good Men,
who, like Cage, begins his movie hoping to avoid real work or risky
entanglements.
Cage’s Colonel Jessup is Gen. Brigham
(Brendan Gleeson), British leader of the United Defense Force, the
international military effort to thwart the extraterrestrials. He orders Cage
to the front with a camera crew, the better to sell his impending, D-Day–like
invasion of alien-dominated France to a worldwide audience of potential
recruits. When Cage refuses and then runs—Tom Cruise does like to
run—Brigham has him handcuffed and shipped to the front with new
orders: to join the squad of grunts who will storm the beach first and surely
be slaughtered. He shortly is.
And then he wakes up: back at the base,
in handcuffs, experiencing the previous day all over again, Phil Connors–like.
How or why this is happening is not clear at first, but on one of his repeat
trips to the invasion, Cage finds the Virgil who can guide him through this
hell: Rita Vrataski, a legendary UDF soldier called the Angel of Verdun because
of her miraculous feats of alien-killing in that old French city best known for
a brutal WWI battle. Rita—the name, as Manohla Dargis points out, may be a nod to
Andie MacDowell’s character in Groundhog Day—is played by Emily Blunt, whose surprising
performance as an utterly convincing badass may be the best thing about this
movie. Vrataski, too, had a period of chronic do-overs and, unlike Cage, she
knows why: It has to do with those murderous extraterrestrials, called (for
reasons that were never quite clear to me) Mimics. They can control time, and
because Cage killed one of the “Alpha” Mimics, that time control was passed on
to him. He now has the power to “reset the day.”
Perhaps the speculative biology and
metaphysics of all this is clearer in All You Need Is Kill,
the illustrated Japanese novel by Hiroshi Sakurazaka that Edge of
Tomorrow is
based on. In the movie, though, it’s just graspable enough for you to focus on
what really matters: watching Tom Cruise get killed over and over and over
again. Vrataski takes Cage under her wing—or, rather, under her giant, weaponized cricket bat—and schools
him in the art of near-future warfare. Then they attempt to memorize the events
of the beach invasion so that they can duck and weave and kill their way to the
lead alien beast, a kind of central brain that, as we learn in a looong scene
of exposition, directly controls the littler creepy-crawlies causing all the
carnage across the continent.
If that sounds like a video game, it
should. Sakurazaka’s novel was inspired by playing one, and Edge of
Tomorrow is
essentially a cinematic version of Halo in which a single player gets unlimited
lives so that he can learn to dodge all the enemies and win the game. That
repetition would get tedious if not for the comic brio that Cruise and director
Doug Liman bring to the butchery: Again and again, Cage tries and fails to
dodge some weapon or vehicle or alien tendril and amusingly goes down.
This practice-makes-perfect routine
looks a lot like an actor rehearsing his stunts—and as Cruise is fond of
reminding us, he does his own stunts. This is surely not a coincidence: Liman
and his screenwriters have built in enough nods to other movies—Groundhog Day, Alien, Saving Private Ryan, and so on—to make clear that the
meta-ness is the point. This is a movie about Tom Cruise working very, very
hard to please the world.
And please me he did, though I was
already a fan. Not that the pleasure was particularly profound: Despite the
movie’s allusions to World Wars I and II, Edge of Tomorrow is utterly shallow when it comes to war,
giving us an inhuman enemy we are never asked to understand and a small cast of
fellow soldiers who are mostly forgettable. Lately, it seems, we don’t expect anything more from a Tom Cruise movie:
He’s taken on a string of big-budget, crowd-pleasing action flicks, after avoiding them for most of his career.
Watching his physically expert but psychologically thin performance in this
one, it’s hard not to feel as though he, too, is caught in a time loop of
sorts, doing variations on the same thing over and over—and getting very good
at it, but with much less than the fate of humanity at stake.
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